When Dragon Boat Festival approaches, my thoughts usually turn to zongzi and all the delicious fillings. However, this year they have unexpectedly turned to how the Chinese state controls both the distribution of land (space) and time. Usually, I spend my time thinking about hukou and land ownership. However, it suddenly occurred to me that something similar happens with the organization of work and rest times. The prompt — how much I dislike “调休 tiao xiu” or “adjust rest time.” In practice, tiao xiu means rearranging work schedules to create a five- or seven-day stretch of time off for consumption. The catch? There may only be one actual vacation day. The other days are made are made up by working on Saturday, creating 6-day work weeks.

Anyway, I haven’t worked out all theoretical details. But. When thought about in conjunction with Beijing Standard Time, tiao xiu suggests the extent to which the state shapes everyday life in China. In turn, this highlights the fact that everywhere space and time are human constructs with contested origins and purpose (Thanksgiving vacation, for example).